Worked example
Suppose the secret is red, blue, green, yellow and your guess is red, green, yellow, coral. The feedback is one exact match, two colours in other slots, and one colour that is absent. The clue gives counts, so you still have to work out which colours moved.
Common sticking point
A light clue does not belong to the peg directly beside it. It only says that a guessed colour appears somewhere else in the code. Treat the feedback as totals, not as a map of the secret.
Try it away from the screen
Pick four coloured pencils, hide their order, and let a partner make guesses on paper. Record exact and misplaced colours with tally marks, then switch roles and compare strategies.
Mini challenge
A three-slot code uses red, blue and green exactly once. Your guess is red, green, blue and the clue says one exact match. How many possible codes remain?
Show the answer
Three codes remain: choose which one of the three positions is exact, then swap the other two colours.
How to use this practice path
Start with Starter mode to practise reading clues without repeated colours. Move to Classic when you can keep track of colours that are ruled out, then try Expert or the shared daily puzzle.
Where the idea goes next
Mini Sudoku uses the same habit of narrowing possibilities from several constraints. Try Mini Sudoku, then move on to Knights and Knaves for longer chains of deduction.