Maths dictionary
What are equivalent fractions?
Equivalent fractions are different fractions that show the same amount. You find them by multiplying or dividing the top and bottom by the same number.
Definition
Equivalent fractions are different fractions that show the same amount. You find them by multiplying or dividing the top and bottom by the same number.
Example
1/2 = 2/4 = 3/6 = 4/8.
Tip
To simplify a fraction, divide the top and bottom by their highest common factor.
Practise it
- Learn it visually: Fractions and Equivalent Fractions (interactive lesson)
- Play: Fraction Pizza
- Worksheets: Equivalent fractions (Grade 4)
- Worksheets: Simplifying fractions (Grade 6)
- Online maths practice
Quick check: try these
Work each one out on paper, then tap the question to see the answer.
6/12 = 1/___
Answer: 2
3/4 = ___/8
Answer: 6
6/9 = 2/___
Answer: 3
1/2 = ___/8
Answer: 4
Learn it in depth
Equivalent fraction is part of Fractions for Class 6: notes, formulas, solved examples with every step, common mistakes and ten practice questions with answers. Want a teacher to go through it with you? See Class 6 maths tuition.
Related words
FAQ
Equivalent fraction: questions
What are equivalent fractions?
Equivalent fractions are different fractions that show the same amount. You find them by multiplying or dividing the top and bottom by the same number. 1/2 = 2/4 = 3/6 = 4/8.
What is a common mistake with equivalent fraction?
To simplify a fraction, divide the top and bottom by their highest common factor.
Where do students learn equivalent fraction?
Fractions is usually taught in Class 6, and the ideas come back in later classes. Chapter names and order differ by board and textbook, so follow your own textbook. We have a full page with notes, solved examples and practice questions.
Play it, don't just read it
Try it now: Profit and loss
Eight quick questions with instant feedback. Your score is saved on this device and counts in the games and learning paths too.
Profit and loss (Grade 7): Finding profit or loss as a percentage of the cost price, and the selling price after a gain or loss. Open the practice page or print a worksheet.
Or play a game
- Percent PowerPractise finding percentages of amounts and understanding percentage…Play
- Fractions and Equivalent FractionsCut a bar into equal parts, shade it, and discover why 1/2 = 2/4.Play
- Fraction FluencyBuild fraction confidence with quick adaptive challenges, from equal…Play